No constructors' championship this season (introduced in 1958).
| Rd | Grand Prix | Date | Pole | Winner | Team |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Argentine Grand Prix | 22 Jan 1956 | Juan Fangio | Luigi Musso | Ferrari |
| 2 | Monaco Grand Prix | 13 May 1956 | Juan Fangio | Stirling Moss | Maserati |
| 3 | Indianapolis 500 | 30 May 1956 | Pat Flaherty | Pat Flaherty | Watson |
| 4 | Belgian Grand Prix | 3 Jun 1956 | Juan Fangio | Peter Collins | Ferrari |
| 5 | French Grand Prix | 1 Jul 1956 | Juan Fangio | Peter Collins | Ferrari |
| 6 | British Grand Prix | 14 Jul 1956 | Stirling Moss | Juan Fangio | Ferrari |
Driver changes this season: BRM, Connaught, Ferrari, Gordini, Kurtis Kraft, Kuzma, Maserati, Vanwall
| 7 | German Grand Prix | 5 Aug 1956 | Juan Fangio | Juan Fangio | Ferrari |
| 8 | Italian Grand Prix | 2 Sept 1956 | Juan Fangio | Stirling Moss | Maserati |
| 0 |
| Flockhart #25 Joined mid-season | 0 |
| Driver | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trintignant #28 | 0 |
| Driver | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scotti #28 Left mid-season | 0 | ||||||||
| Fairman #21/6 Joined mid-season | 5 | ||||||||
| Scott Brown #19 Stand-in | 0 | ||||||||
| Titterington #20 Stand-in | 0 | ||||||||
| Flockhart #4 Joined mid-season | 4 | ||||||||
| Leston #2 Joined mid-season | 0 |
| Driver | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Castellotti #32/20/22/4/12/3/24 | 7.5 | ||||||||
| Collins #36/26/8/14/2/4 | 25 | ||||||||
| Fangio #30/34/20/26/2/10/1/22 | 34.5 | ||||||||
| Musso #34/24/4/28 | 4 | ||||||||
| Gendebien #38/44 Stand-in | 2 | ||||||||
| Pilette #20 Stand-in | 0 | ||||||||
| Frère #6 Stand-in | 6 | ||||||||
| de Portago #16/3/4/5/30 Joined mid-season | 3 | ||||||||
| Scarlatti #14 Stand-in | 0 | ||||||||
| von Trips #50 Joined mid-season | 0 |
| Driver | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agabashian #42 | 0 | ||||||||
| Andrews #89 | 0 | ||||||||
| Bettenhausen #99 | 0 | ||||||||
| Boyd #15 | 0 | ||||||||
| Christie #57 | 0 | ||||||||
| O'Connor #7 | 0 | ||||||||
| Daywalt #48 | 0 | ||||||||
| Rathmann #73 | 2 | ||||||||
| Dinsmore #64 | 0 | ||||||||
| Elisian #10 | 0 | ||||||||
| Hanks #4 | 6 | ||||||||
| Herman #12 | 0 | ||||||||
| Keller #55 | 0 | ||||||||
| Linden #5 | 0 | ||||||||
| Parsons #98 | 3 | ||||||||
| Russo #29 | 1 | ||||||||
| Rathmann #24 | 0 | ||||||||
| Crawford #49 | 0 | ||||||||
| Russo #10 | 0 | ||||||||
| Ruttman #53 | 0 | ||||||||
| Tolan #34 | 0 | ||||||||
| Turner #54 | 0 | ||||||||
| Veith #14 | 0 | ||||||||
| Ward #19 | 0 |
| Driver | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behra #4/30/32/8/6/46 | 22 | ||||||||
| Moss #2/28/30/34/6/7/36 | 28 | ||||||||
| Piotti #8/18/40 | 0 | ||||||||
| Gerini #10/42 | 1.5 | ||||||||
| González #12 Left mid-season | 0 | ||||||||
| Hawthorn #14 Left mid-season | 4 | ||||||||
| Landi #10 Left mid-season | 1.5 | ||||||||
| Menditeguy #6 Left mid-season | 0 | ||||||||
| González #16 Left mid-season | 0 | ||||||||
| Uria #16 Left mid-season | 0 | ||||||||
| Perdisa #32/34/6/9/8 Left mid-season | 3 | ||||||||
| Rosier #8/24/36/27/15 Left mid-season | 2 | ||||||||
| Gould #18/26/31/19 Left mid-season | 2 | ||||||||
| Chiron #34 Stand-in | 0 | ||||||||
| Godia #36/40/10/20/38 Joined mid-season | 6 | ||||||||
| Villoresi #22/38/11/18/34 Joined mid-season | 2 | ||||||||
| da Silva Ramos #8 Stand-in | 0 | ||||||||
| Simon #42 Stand-in | 0 | ||||||||
| Halford #29/21/48 Joined mid-season | 0 | ||||||||
| Maglioli #12/8/46 Joined mid-season | 0 | ||||||||
| Salvadori #28/16/44 Joined mid-season | 0 | ||||||||
| Brabham #30 Stand-in | 0 | ||||||||
| Schell #12 Stand-in | 0 | ||||||||
| Volonterio #22 Stand-in | 0 | ||||||||
| Bonnier #34 Joined mid-season | 0 | ||||||||
| de Graffenried #14 Joined mid-season | 0 |